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Archives for 2010

Astronomy Books

By Janice VanCleave

Use Discount Code —AFF20–To Save 20% The discount code applies for books published by John Wiley and purchased from this website.   Janice VanCleave’s Astronomy for Every Kid: 101 Easy Experiments that Really Work   Janice VanCleave’s Constellations for Every Kid: Easy Activities that Make Learning Science Fun     Janice VanCleave’s A+ Projects in […]

Filed Under: Astronomy Tagged With: astronomy books

DNA

By Janice VanCleave

photo by altamons Search DNA for information about the DNA moleulecule. Related Posts about DNA [related_posts]

Filed Under: Biology Tagged With: DNA

Ecology: Paramecium

By Janice VanCleave

Ecology is the science of the relationships between organisms and their environments. Paramecium (paramecia-plural) is a single-celled microscopic organisms generally found in fresh water ponds or lakes. Paramecium has some animal-like behavior, never the less they are not classified as an animal, instead they belong to the Protista Kingdom. While, classification is not the primary […]

Filed Under: Biology Tagged With: microorganisms, pollutants, potable

How is Visible Light Produced?

By Janice VanCleave

Light is a form of energy, and energy is neither created nor destroyed. Instead, energy can change from one type to another.This means that another type of energy is transformed into visible light. Regardless of the source of energy, light is produced in basically two steps: 1. An atom’s electron absorbs energy and becomes energized, […]

Filed Under: Physics Tagged With: electron, excited state, ground state, incandescent, luminescent, photon

Fluorescence

By Janice VanCleave

Question: What causes some objects to glow under a black light? Black lights give off  Ultraviolet A light, which is a type of high-energy invisible light (radiation). Photons are packets of light energy. UV light photons have a higher energy than do the photons for visible light. Materials that glow under a black light contain […]

Filed Under: Physics Tagged With: EMR, fluorescence, luminescence, photoluminescence, photons, UV, visible light

How to Make Perfume

By Janice VanCleave

Question: How can I make perfume? Answer: We often use the word perfume in a generic way, meaning any liquid applied to the body to give it a pleasant fragrance. But perfume (parfume) –what I call “Real” perfume is more concentrated and is generally more expensive than a cologne with the same fragrance. Another way […]

Filed Under: Chemistry Tagged With: mixture, perfume, soluble, solution

Fluorescence vs. Photoluminescence

By Janice VanCleave

Fluorescence and Photoluminescence are types of luminescence (cold light) where the energy is supplied by EMR (electromagnetic radiation). EMR from most to least energetic are: gamma rays, x-rays, ultraviolet light, visible light, infrared light, microwaves,  and radio waves. The starting EMR energy source needed to produce visible light must be more energetic than visible light. […]

Filed Under: Physics Tagged With: fluorescence, photoluminescence

Perfume Notes

By Janice VanCleave

Question: Why do perfumes smell different? Answer: Perfume is a generic term used for liquids with a distinctive pleasant smell. A more scientific definition is that perfume is a liquid solution, which is a mixture of a liquid solvent and different solutes. The liquid solvent for perfumes is generally ethanol (alcohol) or a mixture of […]

Filed Under: Biology Tagged With: mixture, sense notes, solute, solution, solvent

Biology Investigations

By Janice VanCleave

I hope you are enjoying the science information on my website. I recently had a problem and have had to make changes in the URLs of the pages. I am trying to correct all the links, but know that I’ve missed some. If a link doesn’t work, try searching for the topic, and/or contact me […]

Filed Under: Biology Tagged With: science book

DNA: Extraction

By Janice VanCleave

Following is a procedure for extracting DNA from a banana. 1. Chill a bottle of rubbing alcohol by placing it in a freezer for 10 or more minutes. 2. Peel a ripe banana. Discard the peeling and place the banana in a quart-size resealable plastic bag. 3. To the bag add the following: 1/2 cup […]

Filed Under: Biology, Science Projects Tagged With: DNA, science fair project tips

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Welcome to Janice’s Science Extravaganza!

The spoon hanging from the string vibrates when struck and these vibrations are transmitted through the string and the sound is amplified by the plastic cups. ABOUT ME: Hi, I am Janice VanCleave, author of 50 best-selling science experiment books for children ages 4 through high school. I taught science for 27 years. MORE.....

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