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Dmitri Mendeleev’s Periodic Table

By Janice VanCleave

This caricature of Dmitri Mendeleev shows the scientists standing in front of blocks of chemical elements.

Who Developed the Periodic Table of Elements? The periodic table of elements was designed independently about the same time by two different scientists. Credit is given to Dmitri Mendeleev, a professor of chemistry in St. Petersburg, Russia because he published the first version of the table in 1869. Julius Lothar Meyer (1830-1895), a chemistry professor […]

Filed Under: Chemistry Tagged With: Mendeleev, periodic table

States of Matter

By Janice VanCleave

The waterfall fills a pool and when the pool fills the water spills over the top, thus water takes up space.

What is Matter? Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space, such as water. The photo shows water first falling and filling and collecting at the bottom of the waterfall. When the collected water increases in volume, the water spills over a rock boundary. Water takes up space. Volume is the amount of […]

Filed Under: Chemistry Tagged With: cohesion, gas, heat, inertia, liquid, mass, matter, solid, volume

How Energy Affects States of Matter

By Janice VanCleave

Ice is formed when water molecules linked forming hexagonal cells that build on each other in three dimensions.

What Happens When A Substance Gains or Loses Energy? For this article, heat will be the energy source and water molecules the substance gaining or losing energy. So, what happens when water molecules gain or lose energy? Energy is needed for motion, the more energy a substance has the faster is its motion. The reverse […]

Filed Under: Chemistry, Energy Tagged With: condensation, deposition, Energy, freezing, melting, states of matter, sublimation, vaporization

Interactive Pendulum Simulator

By Janice VanCleave

  How To Use the Interactive Pendulum Simulator Click the blue weight to run the simulator. You have the option of using one or two pendulums as well as using no friction or a measured amount of friction. There is a mathematical relationship between a pendulum’s length, period, and gravity. While the math may appear […]

Filed Under: Physics Tagged With: pendulum simulator

Black Light Supplies

By Janice VanCleave

Where to Purchase Black Light Supplies Black lights come in many sizes, the flashlight black light shown as well as phosphors, such as “Glo Germ Powder” and “Glo Germ Lotion ” can be purchased from Amazon.com. The Glo-Germ Lotion and Glo Germ Powder can be used to teach children about the need for washing their […]

Filed Under: Physics Tagged With: black light, germs, hand washing

Cowboy Poetry by Ol’ Jim Cathey

By Janice VanCleave

Publicity photo of Janice VanCleave typing in a field with a Buffallo nearby.

BUFFALO GAL  To Janice VanCleave: Author of fun science books for kids… You are a lady who never saw a problem you would not  tackle! Right in that field, she fixed her place. …Please tell me it ain’t so! ‘Cuz there she was near face to face with a shaggy buffalo. There she sat quite […]

Filed Under: Biology

Math For Young Learners: Counting a Dozen

By Janice VanCleave

A conversation between about boy and a chicken about how much a dozen is.

 I Wonder…How Much Is a Dozen? Round Up These Things 1 empty 1-dozen egg carton 12 small things that will fit inside the egg carton holders, such as plastic dinosaurs. Let’s Find Out 1. Open the egg carton and place it on a table. 2. Using your finger, touch and count each bowl-shaped egg holder […]

Filed Under: Math Tagged With: bigger, dozen, less, more, smaller

Science Projects About Volcanoes

By Janice VanCleave

A picture of a volcano erupting at night.Fire is shooting upward from the opening and hot lava is pouring down the sides of the volcano.

Can a volcano be my science fair topic? Yes, volcanoes can be the topic of your science fair project–IF your project is an experiment with measurable results. This means that making a model of a volcano is generally not enough. Yes, it could be part of your project, but most project are expected to have […]

Filed Under: Earth Science Tagged With: Volcano, volcano experiments

Bill Dance: Fishing Bloopers

By Janice VanCleave

The three laws of motion, inertia, force produces acceleration, and action-reaction pairs of forces are demonstrated by the bloopers in the video.

Identify the Motions that Represent Newton’s Laws of Motion The video below will make you laugh. It is a series bloopers made by Bill Dance a famous fisherman. It is definitely a video about motion and every one of Newton’s Three Laws of Motion are repeatedly represented. Kids can watch the video looking for examples […]

Filed Under: Physics Tagged With: acceleration, action-reaction, force, inertia, Newton's Laws of Motion

What is a Projectile?

By Janice VanCleave

An artist's portrayal of a girl with a homemade slingshot. A rock will be slung toward an apple on a tree branch.

  Projectiles Have Two Basic Characteristics: 1. Projectiles are launched into the atmosphere or space. This means that projectiles objects that are hurled, pitched, tossed, thrown, or propelled in some way but do not have any device that keeps them moving, such as an engine. Instead, projectile, as described by Newton’s First Law of Motion, […]

Filed Under: Physics

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Welcome to Janice’s Science Extravaganza!

The spoon hanging from the string vibrates when struck and these vibrations are transmitted through the string and the sound is amplified by the plastic cups. ABOUT ME: Hi, I am Janice VanCleave, author of 50 best-selling science experiment books for children ages 4 through high school. I taught science for 27 years. MORE.....

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