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Benefits of Solar Tracking Flowers

By Janice VanCleave

Artic Heliotropic Flower

Solar-tracking, or heliotropic, flowers are common where the air is often cool and the growing season is short. The snow buttercup, arctic poppy  and other bowl-shaped heliotropic flowers collect energy from sunlight and heat up. The temperature inside the bowl of these flowers can become as much as fourteen degrees Fahrenheit warmer than the air […]

Filed Under: Biology Tagged With: heliotropic, heliotropism, mutualism, solar-tracking

Periodic Table Groups

By Janice VanCleave

The Periodic Table of Elements is arranged so that elements in groups have similar properties. The valence electrons for Groups 1, 2, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, and 18 are easily to determine. Groups 1 and 2 The valence electrons for Groups 1 and Group 2 are equal to the group number.In other words, Valence […]

Filed Under: Chemistry Tagged With: periodic table groups, valence electrons

Calendar:Periodic Table of Days

By Janice VanCleave

Things that repeat according to a pattern are said to be periodic. On a calendar, days are in numerical order in columns (up and down). Each Column (vertical group) is for the same day of the week. Every seventh day falls on the same day. Thus, the dates for the same day of the week […]

Filed Under: Chemistry Tagged With: calendar, coordinates, periodic

Viscosity

By Janice VanCleave

LIQUIDS FLOW Because liquid particles can move past each other, they can flow. This is very important when transporting liquids from one place to another through pipes or water ways. VISCOSITY is a measure of the resistance of a liquid to flowing. The viscosity of a liquid increases as the temperature of a liquid decreases. […]

Filed Under: Chemistry Tagged With: flow, fluid, viscosity

Chlelate: Chlorophyll

By Janice VanCleave

Chlorophyll is an organic molecule. The basic  organic molecule is composed of carbon and hydrogen. More complex organic compounds contain carbon, hydrogen, and other elements such as oxygen and nitrogen. A chelate is an organic  compound with a central metal ion. Chlorophyll is one of the most important chelates in nature. In the diagram, the […]

Filed Under: Biology, Plants Tagged With: chelate, chlorophyll, organic molecule, photosynthesis

Cloning: Dolly

By Janice VanCleave

Dolly, A Cloned Sheep

Why was the cloned sheep called Dolly named after the Country Western Singer, Dolly Parton? The cells used to clone Dolly came from the breasts of Dolly’s mother. Dolly Parton is known for her large breast, so the scientists named the cloned sheep Dolly. More Information about Dolly Dolly was born July 5, 1996 at […]

Filed Under: Biology

Musical Bottles

By Janice VanCleave

Musical Bottles

Using bottles to make music is fun for kids of all ages. The best presentation I’ve heard were seniors who played “Lean on Me” and along with the music from the  various bottles, one student added  a drum beat by tapping on the lab table. It really was awesome–too long ago for me to have […]

Filed Under: Physics, Sound Tagged With: frequency, pitch, SOUND

Floating Ball

By Janice VanCleave

Science has a magical appeal for children. While they are entertained by science demonstrations, nothing is as captivating as something they can do themselves. The best TEACHING TIP I have for club directors is to support and encourage children’s inborn gift of curiosity One way is to explore the fun of science TOGETHER. Instead of […]

Filed Under: Force and Motion, Physics

Mass: Equal-Arm Balance

By Janice VanCleave

Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space. Mass is defined as the amount of matter that an object is made of. YIKES! Matter has mass and mass is made of matter!  This doesn’t  tell me what these terms mean. UUM!! For now, let’s say that  mass is the amount of STUFF that […]

Filed Under: Chemistry

Using Inertia to Measure Mass

By Janice VanCleave

The child is applying an unbalanced force to the car resulting in moving the car.

What is Newton’s First Law of Motion?   Newton’s first law of motion is about inertia. While this might sound technical, it’s not. Inertia is a characteristic of an object’s state of motion. Well, this doesn’t sound very easy, so let me try again. Actually, I am writing this so that a special technical reviewer, […]

Filed Under: Physics Tagged With: inertia, mass, Newton's First Law of Motion

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Welcome to Janice’s Science Extravaganza!

The spoon hanging from the string vibrates when struck and these vibrations are transmitted through the string and the sound is amplified by the plastic cups. ABOUT ME: Hi, I am Janice VanCleave, author of 50 best-selling science experiment books for children ages 4 through high school. I taught science for 27 years. MORE.....

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