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Physics Books

By Janice VanCleave

  20% Discount Code   AFF20     Physics is a natural science that involves the study of : 1. matter and its motion through spacetime 2. concepts related to matter and its motion, including energy and force     Janice VanCleave’s Physics for Every Kid: 101 Easy Experiments in Motion, Heat, Light, Machines, and Sound […]

Filed Under: Physics Tagged With: physics books

How is Visible Light Produced?

By Janice VanCleave

Light is a form of energy, and energy is neither created nor destroyed. Instead, energy can change from one type to another.This means that another type of energy is transformed into visible light. Regardless of the source of energy, light is produced in basically two steps: 1. An atom’s electron absorbs energy and becomes energized, […]

Filed Under: Physics Tagged With: electron, excited state, ground state, incandescent, luminescent, photon

Fluorescence

By Janice VanCleave

Question: What causes some objects to glow under a black light? Black lights give off  Ultraviolet A light, which is a type of high-energy invisible light (radiation). Photons are packets of light energy. UV light photons have a higher energy than do the photons for visible light. Materials that glow under a black light contain […]

Filed Under: Physics Tagged With: EMR, fluorescence, luminescence, photoluminescence, photons, UV, visible light

Fluorescence vs. Photoluminescence

By Janice VanCleave

Fluorescence and Photoluminescence are types of luminescence (cold light) where the energy is supplied by EMR (electromagnetic radiation). EMR from most to least energetic are: gamma rays, x-rays, ultraviolet light, visible light, infrared light, microwaves,  and radio waves. The starting EMR energy source needed to produce visible light must be more energetic than visible light. […]

Filed Under: Physics Tagged With: fluorescence, photoluminescence

Positive and Negative Charges

By Janice VanCleave

The American scientists and statesman Benjamin Franklin (1706-1783) named the two natural forms of electric charges. He called one a positive charge and the other a negative charge.  A charge (electric charge) is the property of  subatomic particles within atoms that causes a force between the particles. The force between charged particles is called an […]

Filed Under: electricity, Physics Tagged With: Benjamin Franklin, electrostatic charge

Phosphors

By Janice VanCleave

Question: Why do scorpions glow under a black light? Answers: The scorpion has phosphors in its exoskeleton. A  phosphor is a term used to describe any substance that can absorbs UV radiation and release visible light. Both UV radiation (light) and visible light are forms of electromagnetic radiation-EMR. The UV light has much higher energy […]

Filed Under: Biology, Physics Tagged With: EMR, fluorescent, phposphors, UV radiation

Why Glass is Transparent to Visible Light

By Janice VanCleave

In order to see anything, light must enter and be absorbed by the special light sensitive cells inside your eyes. These special cells called cones and rods are only sensitive to visible light, which are electromagnetic waves with wavelengths from      380 nm to 740 nm. While the term light is commonly thought to mean visible […]

Filed Under: Physics

Pendulum: A Swing

By Janice VanCleave

Free Kindergarden science experiments related to pendulums. Experiments can be done in a children’s outdoor playground that has swings.

Filed Under: Physics

Teaching about Gravity using Science Magic

By Janice VanCleave

Using gravity you can cause an unattached rope to seemingly lift a bottle. As with all magic–its a trick. In this trick, gravity is used to pull a ball into place so that it presses so hard against the rope that it cannot move. 1. Ask an adult helper to cut a slit in the […]

Filed Under: Force and Motion, Physics

Pendulum

By Janice VanCleave

How to Design Experiments
Directions for using simple experiments as a foundation for designing new experiments.

Filed Under: Physics

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Welcome to Janice’s Science Extravaganza!

The spoon hanging from the string vibrates when struck and these vibrations are transmitted through the string and the sound is amplified by the plastic cups. ABOUT ME: Hi, I am Janice VanCleave, author of 50 best-selling science experiment books for children ages 4 through high school. I taught science for 27 years. MORE.....

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