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Base I.D.

By Janice VanCleave

A base is a chemical that has hydroxide (OH)–, as its negative part, such as NaOH (Na+ and OH–) Some chemicals, such as baking soda (NaHCO3), form a base when mixed with water. A base indicator is a chemical that changes color when added to a base. If the indicator is dry, such as litmus […]

Filed Under: Chemistry Tagged With: base, base I.D.

Acid/Base Indicators

By Janice VanCleave

Indicators Acid Indicators are  materials that change color in an acid solution. Base Indicators are materials that change color in  a base solution. Acid/Base Indicators are materials that have one color when mixed with an acid and another color when mixed with a base. Red Cabbage Juice is an acid/base Indicator. The juice has a […]

Filed Under: Chemistry Tagged With: acid, base, indicator

Earthworm: Digestive System

By Janice VanCleave

Question: Do earthworms really eat dirt? Answer: Yes, earthworms eat dirt. But most of the dirt eaten by earthworms moves through their body and is deposited as waste. The waste of earthworms is called casts. There is much more to the earthworm’s digestive system than just eating and pooping dirt. An earthworm’s digestive system consists […]

Filed Under: Biology, invertebrates Tagged With: base, casts, digestive system, earthworms

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Welcome to Janice’s Science Extravaganza!

The spoon hanging from the string vibrates when struck and these vibrations are transmitted through the string and the sound is amplified by the plastic cups. ABOUT ME: Hi, I am Janice VanCleave, author of 50 best-selling science experiment books for children ages 4 through high school. I taught science for 27 years. MORE.....

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