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Earthworm: Reproduction

By Janice VanCleave

Earthworms are hermaphrodites ( her-maff-row-die-ts), which means they have both male and female sex organs. Even so, they still need to mate in order to reproduce. Mating: Since worms can neither see nor hear, but their bodies are extremely sensitive to touch. Because of this, earthworms feel vibrations when another worm is nearby. To mate, […]

Filed Under: Biology Tagged With: earthworms

Earthworm: Digestive System

By Janice VanCleave

Question: Do earthworms really eat dirt? Answer: Yes, earthworms eat dirt. But most of the dirt eaten by earthworms moves through their body and is deposited as waste. The waste of earthworms is called casts. There is much more to the earthworm’s digestive system than just eating and pooping dirt. An earthworm’s digestive system consists […]

Filed Under: Biology, invertebrates Tagged With: base, casts, digestive system, earthworms

Ecology: Worm Bin

By Janice VanCleave

The drill has a 1/4 inch drill bit to make holes in a plastic container to be an earth worm bin.

How to Build an Earthworm Bin Using A Plastic Container Earthworms will eat food and paper scraps. The waste from the worms–called casts–is wonderful compost to grow plants in. I started my own earthworm bin recently. My bin is a plastic container with a lid. My husband helped me prepare the container by drilling air […]

Filed Under: invertebrates Tagged With: casts, composting, earthworm in, earthworms, ecology, recycle

Earthworms: Regeneration

By Janice VanCleave

Annelids are worms with rings, such as earthworms. Use a magnifying lens to examine the surface of an earthworm. Notice the individual segments. Adult night crawlers have up to 170 segments while red wigglers have about 95.  On the first segment is the  mouth and on the last segment is the anus. In the video, […]

Filed Under: Biology Tagged With: earthworms

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Welcome to Janice’s Science Extravaganza!

The spoon hanging from the string vibrates when struck and these vibrations are transmitted through the string and the sound is amplified by the plastic cups. ABOUT ME: Hi, I am Janice VanCleave, author of 50 best-selling science experiment books for children ages 4 through high school. I taught science for 27 years. MORE.....

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