VanCleave's Science Fun

Your Guide to Science Projects, Fun Experiments, and Science Research

ABOUT THE SOUND PICTURE

With mouth wide open, vibrating air coming up the throat from the vocal chords leaving the open mouth and spreading in all directions. Hi, I am Janice VanCleave, author of 50+ best-selling science experiment books for children ages 4 through high school. I taught science for 27 years and now am creating this science website.   My scream was not staged. The picture was to be of two adult cats, which I was holding. A microsecond before the camera snapped, the two cats dug their claws into my skin as they prepared to leap out of my arms. A picture like this is great for making inferences. Kids could make "guesses" as to why I am screaming. They would be drawing on facts from the photo, such as I look like I am in pain or maybe I am just pretending.

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Earthworm Habitats

By Janice VanCleave

Earthworms

Question: Do earthworms only live in compost piles? Answer: No, earthworms are found in soil on every continent except Antarctica, where it is too cold for them to survive. Earthworms are found in three basic parts of the soil. For imformation about these locations, see EARTHWORM HOMES. The giant earthworm shown in the video is […]

Filed Under: Biology

Worm Composting

By Janice VanCleave

Question: How can I start a worm composting bin? Answer: I recently saw the video below on Meet Me At The Corner.com. After watching the video and reading other information on the same website, I ordered one-thousand red wiggler worms from Uncle Jim’s Worm Farm.  I chose to get the regular size worms instead of […]

Filed Under: Biology

Biochemistry:Gelatin

By Janice VanCleave

Question: Why is it ok to used canned pineapple but not fresh pineapple when making a gelatin dessert? Answer: Fresh pineapple has protease, which is a chemical that digests protein. Actually, fresh pineapple contains bromelain, with is a combination of two protein-digesting chemicals.Gelatin is made from the meat protein collagen. The bromelain in fresh pineapples […]

Filed Under: Biology Tagged With: bromelain, protese

Biochemistry: Protease

By Janice VanCleave

Pineapple contains an enzyme that digests protein.

Question: How does fresh pineapple tenderize meat? Answer: There are a chemical in pineapple called enzymes that digests protein in meat. Digest means that large chemicals are broken into smaller chemicals. Bromelain is a protein digesting enzyme found in pineapple. Actinidin is another type of enzyme found in kiwi fruit. These two enzymes are proteases, […]

Filed Under: Biology, Nutrition

Biology: Fruit Ripening

By Janice VanCleave

Bananas grow in bunches. Like other fruit, ethylene gas produced by ripening bananas speeds up the ripening process. I read that leaving  bananas attached to their stem  speeds up their ripening process.  Is this really true? How could you find out? This would make a great science project. Just make sure that all the bananas […]

Filed Under: Biology

Green Fluorescent Protein

By Janice VanCleave

I seem to be a bit behind in learning about fluorescent animals. Yes, I knew that jellyfish and other sea organisms can glow, but a green fluorescent pig, a potato plant that glows green when it needs water, and red fluorescent kittens!!! Yikes! I would very much like to have plants that glowed when I […]

Filed Under: Biology, General Science

Biology: Seed Dispersal

By Janice VanCleave

I have painful memories of walking barefoot through what appeared to be a field of soft grass. Some of the grass had produced sharp pointed fruit. While the spikes on some of the fresh burr fruit were not as stiff, they still were able to penetrate the tough skin on my feet. As the fruit […]

Filed Under: Biology

Earthworms: Regeneration

By Janice VanCleave

Annelids are worms with rings, such as earthworms. Use a magnifying lens to examine the surface of an earthworm. Notice the individual segments. Adult night crawlers have up to 170 segments while red wigglers have about 95.  On the first segment is the  mouth and on the last segment is the anus. In the video, […]

Filed Under: Biology Tagged With: earthworms

Chemical Cycling

By Janice VanCleave

Earth’s only inexhaustible energy source comes from the Sun. The supply of chemicals on Earth are fixed, unless you count meteorites from space. The food you eat is made of chemicals–where did they come from? If you trace the source of each chemical in your body, you would end up going in circles. This is […]

Filed Under: Biology, Chemistry, General Science

Butterflies: Facts

By Janice VanCleave

The butterfly and flower are both exquisite specimens of beauty. With so many morphing cartoons, toys, as well as movie characters, the word metamorphosis should easily roll off the tongue of very young learners. Science terms would so much easier if I’d taken Latin. So many science terms are a smorgasbord of Latin prefixes–roots–and suffixes. […]

Filed Under: Biology, General Science

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Welcome to Janice’s Science Extravaganza!

The spoon hanging from the string vibrates when struck and these vibrations are transmitted through the string and the sound is amplified by the plastic cups. ABOUT ME: Hi, I am Janice VanCleave, author of 50 best-selling science experiment books for children ages 4 through high school. I taught science for 27 years. MORE.....

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